There are Maryland estate taxes if the
decedent’s assets exceed $1 million. (There is no Federal estate tax unless the
amount is in excess of $5 million.) The most straightforward way to avoid some,
if not all, of this tax burden is through the use of trusts. For example, if an
individual has an estate valued at more than $1 million, he can choose to place
up to $1 million into a trust for the benefit of his spouse or others, while
insuring that the trust principal, at his spouse’s death, goes to their
children without being subject to taxation. That trust is known as a credit
by-pass trust. A second type of commonly used trust in Maryland is what is
known as a “QTIP” trust (the acronym stands for legal gobbledygook!) which
allows an individual with more than $1 million in assets to place the excess
into a trust which has the effect of deferring the taxation until the second
spouse dies.
Please call me if you have any questions
about these trusts and whether they would be appropriate for you.
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